Doc Manhattan
Well-known member
- Joined
- May 26, 2008
- Messages
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Bub, I'll show you how it works:
With two people in the class (Mr. A and Ms. B), the odds are a little better than 1:366. Not great, but not astronomical.
Dr. C joins the class. Now the odds of a match are 3:366 = 1:122, because the total chances for a match are AB, AC, BC. Getting close to 1% odds already!
Add Mr. D, it becomes 5:366 = 1.3% odds for a match in AB, AC, AD, BC, BD, CD.
The odds are always the total combinations/366, which = the sum of the numbers from 2 to (p-1) / 366, where p = number of people in class.
At 23 people, that's 252/366 = easily more than 50%.
With two people in the class (Mr. A and Ms. B), the odds are a little better than 1:366. Not great, but not astronomical.
Dr. C joins the class. Now the odds of a match are 3:366 = 1:122, because the total chances for a match are AB, AC, BC. Getting close to 1% odds already!
Add Mr. D, it becomes 5:366 = 1.3% odds for a match in AB, AC, AD, BC, BD, CD.
The odds are always the total combinations/366, which = the sum of the numbers from 2 to (p-1) / 366, where p = number of people in class.
At 23 people, that's 252/366 = easily more than 50%.